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Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, categorized into acute and chronic forms. Acute cases arise suddenly, while chronic pancreatitis can persist for months or years. The primary reasons are Gall bladder stones and alcohol consumption.
“Smoking and alcohol are major risk factors for chronic pancreatitis,” explains Dr. Garg. “Quitting these habits is critical for recovery and preventing recurrence.”
“Alcohol consumption is a major cause of pancreatitis,” says Prof. Pramod Garg, Head of Gastroenterology at AIIMS, New Delhi. “Nearly 40%-50% of pancreatitis cases are due to alcohol, and the numbers are rising. Liver disease cases from alcohol have also surged to 50%-60%, compared to just 15% a few years ago.”
Pancreatitis doesn’t just harm the pancreas—it can lead to broader health complications, including diabetes. According to Dr. Garg, 30%-40% of patients recovering from pancreatitis develop diabetes within six months. Regular follow-ups are essential for early detection and effective treatment.
In severe cases, pancreatitis can affect the lungs, kidneys, and heart, often requiring urgent care in an ICU setting. “These patients face high mortality risks and need immediate attention,” warns Dr. Garg.
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